Mandarin
As one of the six official languages used by UN (United Nations), Chinese now has earned itself greater status in the World. The official language of China is the Mandarin, which is the very name of ‘Hanyu‘ or ‘Putonghua‘, belonging to Sino-Tibetan.
Putonghua is a parlance in mainland China. It is the common language of all modern Han nationality people. In Taiwan Province and Hong Kong, it is called ‘Guoyu‘ while in Singapore and Malaysia, it is often called ‘Huayu‘.
Mandarin is shaped and based on the Beijing dialect and other dialects spoken in the northern areas of China. Students are often taught mandarin as ‘Yuwen‘ in their schoolbooks. It is beyond all doubt that mandarin is used as a mother tongue by the most people accounting for about one fifth of the world’s population. Chinese once had very great influence on some peripheral countries with their languages and characters, such as Japanese, Korean and Vietnamese.
English is a required course and universal education in China and has great popularity. Nowadays many Chinese people can speak basic English, especially the youth, students, and staff of service trades like hotels, restaurants, airlines, banks and post offices.
In large cities there are more people who can communicate with foreigners in English than smaller towns & cities. Some may master a second foreign language like French, German, Japanese, Italian, and Spanish. However, in rural or remote areas, few people can speak English or other foreign languages.
The language barrier now is not a problem at all for those that wish to come to China. You can refer to the Basic Expressions in Chinese.
Dialects
With a vast territory and huge population, China has many different dialects which are of great complexity. Divided into official and non-official dialects, they vary between different areas. The official dialects generally refer to the northern dialects, while the non-official dialects are often spoken in the southeast part of the country. Below is a table showing the dialects in detail:
| Categories | Dialects | Spoken in Areas |
|---|---|---|
| Official | North China | Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei Province, Henan Province, Shandong Province, Liaoning Province, Jilin Province, Heilongjiang Province, Part of Inner Mongolia |
| Northwest China | Shanxi Province, Shaanxi Province, Gansu Province, Part of Qinghai Province, Ningxia Province and Inner Mongolia | |
| Southwest China | Most areas of Hubei Province (southeastern and eastern parts excluded ), Yunnan Province, Guizhou Province, Sichuan Province, north sides of Hunan Province and Guangxi Province | |
| Yangtze-HuaiRiver | Areas along the northern and southern banks of Yangtze River in Anhui Province, Northern areas of Yangtze River in Jiangsu Province (Huizhou excluded), Southern areas of Yangtze River (northernmost to Nanjing and southernmost to Zhenjiang) | |
| Non-official | Wu | Southern part of Jiangsu Province; Zhejiang Province |
| Gan | JiangxiProvince | |
| Xiang | HunanProvince; northern part of Guangxi Province | |
| Yue | GuangdongProvince; Southeast part of Guangxi Province | |
| Min | FujianProvince; Taiwan Province; Guangdong Province (Chaozhou, Shantou), Hainan Province | |
| Hakka | Eastern and northern part of Guangdong Province; Western part of Fujian Province; Southern part of Jiangxi Province; Taiwan Province |
Due to the differences between each of the dialects, there are obvious obstacles to people speaking their own dialects and communicating with each other, especially among the non-official dialects.
Characters
The Chinese character has more than 3,000 years of history. It is a kind of hieroglyphic which originated from carapace-bone-script in the Shang Dynasty (16th – 11th century BC). It then developed into different forms of calligraphic handwritings like large seal script, small seal script, official script, regular script, cursive script and running script.
There are altogether 80,000 Chinese words or so that originate from ancient times; however, only about 3,000 words for daily use are available to express over 99% of the information in written form because a word contains many different meanings. The character is now of two kinds – Simplified and Traditional. Simplified style are often used in mainland China, Singapore, and oversea Chinese communities in Southeast Asia, while the latter is often accepted in Taiwan Province, Hong Kong, Macau and oversea Chinese communities in North America.
Minorities
Actually the Mandarin and characters used by Han people are also the common language for other minorities. Among all the 55 ethnic minorities, the people of Hui and Man nationalities also use Mandarin and its characters. 29 ethnic minorities have their own traditional languages like Tibetan, Yi, Mongol, Uygur, Kazak, Lahu, Chaoxian and Kirgiz. Some minorities, like Dai nationality and Jingpo nationality, use even more than one kind of language and characters.
Reference
https://www.travelchinaguide.com
I really like looking through an article that will make men and women think.
Also, thank you for allowing for me to comment!
I do believe all of the ideas you’ve presented in your post.
They’re very convincing and will definitely work. Still,
the posts are very quick for starters. May just
you please lengthen them a bit from subsequent time?
Thanks for the post.
Great blog! Do you have any recommendations for aspiring writers?
I’m planning to start my own blog soon but I’m a little lost on everything.
Would you recommend starting with a free platform like
Wordpress or go for a paid option? There are so many
choices out there that I’m totally overwhelmed ..
Any suggestions? Thanks a lot!
Because the admin of this website is working, no uncertainty very quickly it will be renowned,
due to its quality contents.
Hi there, I enjoy reading all of your post.
I wanted to write a little comment to support you.
Thanks for the marvelous posting! I actually enjoyed reading it, you may be a great author.
I will ensure that I bookmark your blog and will eventually come back someday.
I want to encourage yourself to continue your great writing, have a
nice weekend!
At this time it seems like Expression Engine is the preferred blogging platform
out there right now. (from what I’ve read) Is that what you’re using
on your blog?
I read this article fully concerning the comparison of most up-to-date and preceding technologies,
it’s remarkable article.
Hi there, yup this paragraph is in fact fastidious and I have learned lot of
things from it about blogging. thanks.
This website was… how do you say it? Relevant!! Finally
I’ve found something that helped me. Thank you!
Thanks for finally talking about >Chinese Language, Tips & Facts | LanguaJob
<Loved it!
Hi, i read your blog from time to time and i own a similar one and i was just wondering if you
get a lot of spam remarks? If so how do you protect against it, any
plugin or anything you can advise? I get so much lately
it’s driving me insane so any help is very much appreciated.
Thanks for the auspicious writeup. It in fact was a entertainment
account it. Glance advanced to more introduced agreeable from you!
However, how could we keep up a correspondence?
Great post. I was checking continuously this blog and I’m impressed!
Very helpful info specially the last part :) I care for such information a lot.
I was seeking this certain information for a very long time.
Thank you and good luck.
Today, I went to the beach with my children. I found
a sea shell and gave it to my 4 year old
daughter and said “You can hear the ocean if you put this to your ear.” She placed the shell to
her ear and screamed. There was a hermit crab inside and it pinched her
ear. She never wants to go back! LoL I know this is entirely
off topic but I had to tell someone!
I want to to thank you for this wonderful read!! I definitely loved every bit of it.
I’ve got you book-marked to check out new stuff you post…
Hello this is kinda of off topic but I was wondering if blogs use
WYSIWYG editors or if you have to manually code with HTML.
I’m starting a blog soon but have no coding skills so I wanted to get advice from someone with
experience. Any help would be enormously appreciated!
What’s up mates, nice article and good arguments commented
here, I am genuinely enjoying by these.
Marvelous, what a weblog it is! This web site provides useful information to us, keep it up.
Very good information. Lucky me I discovered your site
by chance (stumbleupon). I’ve book-marked it for later!
magnificent publish, very informative. I ponder why the opposite specialists
of this sector don’t realize this. You should proceed your writing.
I’m confident, you’ve a huge readers’ base already!
I blog often and I seriously appreciate your content.
This article has truly peaked my interest.
I am going to book mark your blog and keep checking for new details about once per week.
I subscribed to your Feed too.
I’m gone to inform my little brother, that he should also pay a quick visit this website on regular basis to get updated
from hottest information.
I feel this is among the such a lot significant info for me.
And i am satisfied reading your article. But want to
commentary on some normal issues, The site style is
perfect, the articles is in reality nice : D. Good task, cheers
I don’t know whether it’s just me or if perhaps everyone else encountering
problems with your site. It appears as if some of the written text
in your posts are running off the screen. Can someone else please comment and let me know if this
is happening to them as well? This might be a problem with my web browser because I’ve
had this happen previously. Kudos
I’m curious to find out what blog system you’re using? I’m experiencing some small security problems with my latest site
and I’d like to find something more safeguarded.
Do you have any recommendations?
I have to thank you for the efforts you have put in writing this website.
I’m hoping to check out the same high-grade content by you later on as
well. In truth, your creative writing abilities has inspired me to get my own,
personal website now ;)
Very quickly this web page will be famous amid all blog people, due to it’s pleasant posts
Greetings from Colorado! I’m bored at work so I decided to check out your blog on my iphone during lunch break.
I love the information you provide here and can’t wait to take a look when I
get home. I’m surprised at how quick your blog loaded on my phone ..
I’m not even using WIFI, just 3G .. Anyways, superb site!
Hi! I could have sworn I’ve been to this site before but after reading through some of the post I
realized it’s new to me. Nonetheless, I’m definitely delighted I found it and I’ll
be bookmarking and checking back often!
Wonderful beat ! I would like to apprentice while you amend your web
site, how could i subscribe for a blog web site? The account aided me a acceptable deal.
I had been tiny bit acquainted of this your broadcast offered bright clear
concept
Now I am going to do my breakfast, later than having my breakfast coming again to read other news.
Good day! This is kind of off topic but I need some guidance from an established blog.
Is it very difficult to set up your own blog? I’m not very techincal but
I can figure things out pretty fast. I’m thinking about making my own but I’m not sure where to start.
Do you have any points or suggestions? Thanks
Incredible points. Outstanding arguments. Keep up the great work.
Useful information. Lucky me I discovered your website
unintentionally, and I’m shocked why this twist of fate did not happened in advance!
I bookmarked it.
I used to be recommended this blog through my cousin. I am
not certain whether or not this put up is written by way
of him as no one else know such exact about my problem.
You’re amazing! Thank you!
If you would like to take a good deal from this article then you have to apply such methods to your won web site.
Remarkable! Its in fact amazing article, I have got much
clear idea on the topic of from this post.
With havin so much content and articles do you
ever run into any issues of plagorism or copyright infringement?
My website has a lot of completely unique content I’ve either authored myself or outsourced
but it seems a lot of it is popping it up all over the web
without my authorization. Do you know any solutions to help protect against content from being stolen? I’d certainly appreciate it.
I am curious to find out what blog system you’re utilizing?
I’m having some small security issues with my latest website and
I would like to find something more safeguarded.
Do you have any solutions?
WOW just what I was searching for. Came here by searching for
Nutrition Coaching
Wonderful blog! I found it while searching on Yahoo News.
Do you have any tips on how to get listed in Yahoo News?
I’ve been trying for a while but I never seem to get there!
Thank you
Hi, I do think this is a great site. I stumbledupon it ;) I will come back yet again since i have book-marked it.
Money and freedom is the best way to change, may you be rich and continue
to help other people.
Wonderful, what a web site it is! This blog presents useful information to us, keep it up.
Hi there, this weekend is good in favor of me, for the reason that this time i
am reading this wonderful educational post here
at my residence.
Magnificent website. A lot of helpful info here. I’m
sending it to a few friends ans additionally sharing in delicious.
And certainly, thanks on your effort!
Fantastic beat ! I would like to apprentice while you amend your web site, how can i subscribe for a blog web site?
The account helped me a acceptable deal. I had been a little bit acquainted of this your
broadcast provided bright clear concept
Hey, I think your website might be having browser compatibility issues.
When I look at your website in Opera, it looks fine but when opening in Internet Explorer,
it has some overlapping. I just wanted to give you a quick heads
up! Other then that, superb blog!
Everyone loves what you guys tend to be up too. This
kind of clever work and coverage! Keep up the awesome works guys I’ve included you guys to my
personal blogroll.
Fabulous, what a web site it is! This weblog provides useful data to us, keep
it up.
Very good blog you have here but I was wondering if
you knew of any user discussion forums that cover the same topics talked
about here? I’d really love to be a part of online community where I can get comments from other experienced individuals that share the same interest.
If you have any suggestions, please let me know. Thanks a lot!
Hi, Neat post. There’s an issue together with your website in web explorer, would check this?
IE nonetheless is the marketplace leader and a huge portion of folks will leave out your excellent writing due to this problem.
Very great post. I simply stumbled upon your weblog and wished to say that
I have really enjoyed surfing around your weblog posts. In any case I’ll be subscribing for
your rss feed and I’m hoping you write once more very soon!
We’re a bunch of volunteers and starting a brand new scheme in our community.
Your web site provided us with helpful info to work on. You’ve performed a formidable
process and our entire community shall be thankful to you.
This site certainly has all the information I
wanted concerning this subject and didn’t know who to ask.
I’ve learn several excellent stuff here. Certainly worth
bookmarking for revisiting. I surprise how so much effort you set to make any such great
informative site.
I’ll right away snatch your rss as I can’t to find
your e-mail subscription hyperlink or newsletter service.
Do you’ve any? Please permit me know in order that I may just subscribe.
Thanks.
Yes! Finally something about cbd oil.
Admiring the hard work you put into your website and detailed information you present.
It’s good to come across a blog every once in a while that isn’t the same old rehashed material.
Excellent read! I’ve bookmarked your site and I’m including your RSS feeds to my Google
account.
It’s remarkable to pay a visit this site and reading the views of all friends
regarding this post, while I am also eager of getting familiarity.
Wow! At last I got a website from where I be able to truly obtain valuable information regarding
my study and knowledge.
Hey I know this is off topic but I was wondering
if you knew of any widgets I could add to my blog
that automatically tweet my newest twitter updates.
I’ve been looking for a plug-in like this for quite some time and was hoping maybe you would
have some experience with something like this.
Please let me know if you run into anything.
I truly enjoy reading your blog and I look forward to your new
updates.
When someone writes an post he/she retains the idea of a user
in his/her mind that how a user can be aware of it. Therefore that’s why this piece of writing is amazing.
Thanks!
Hello! Would you mind if I share your blog with my zynga group?
There’s a lot of people that I think would really
appreciate your content. Please let me know. Many thanks
Whoa! This blog looks just like my old one! It’s on a entirely different subject but it has pretty much the same page layout and design. Wonderful
choice of colors!
I really like your blog.. very nice colors & theme. Did you design this website yourself or did you hire someone to do it for you?
Plz answer back as I’m looking to design my own blog and would like to
know where u got this from. cheers
Thanks for finally talking about > Chinese Language, Tips & Facts | LanguaJob < Liked it!
Way cool! Some very valid points! I appreciate you
writing this article and the rest of the site is also really good.
What’s Going down i’m new to this, I stumbled upon this I’ve discovered It absolutely
useful and it has aided me out loads. I am hoping to contribute & help
different customers like its aided me. Good job.
I feel that is one of the such a lot important info for me.
And i’m happy studying your article. But should commentary on some normal issues, The site
taste is perfect, the articles is in point of fact nice : D.
Just right process, cheers
It’s an awesome post in favor of all the web people; they will
take advantage from it I am sure.
Unquestionably believe that which you stated. Your favorite reason appeared to be on the internet
the easiest thing to be aware of. I say to you, I definitely get annoyed while people consider worries that they just do not know
about. You managed to hit the nail upon the top and also defined out
the whole thing without having side effect , people can take a signal.
Will likely be back to get more. Thanks adreamoftrains
website hosting companies
Have you ever considered publishing an e-book or guest authoring
on other blogs? I have a blog centered on the same ideas you discuss and would love to have you share some stories/information. I know my audience
would enjoy your work. If you’re even remotely interested,
feel free to shoot me an e mail.
Hello! I’m at work surfing around your blog
from my new iphone 3gs! Just wanted to say I love reading through your blog and
look forward to all your posts! Carry on the outstanding work!
Hi there, I check your new stuff regularly. Your writing style is witty, keep up the good work!
No matter if some one searches for his required thing,
therefore he/she desires to be available that
in detail, therefore that thing is maintained over here.
cheap flights 31muvXS
First off I want to say great blog! I had a quick
question which I’d like to ask if you do not mind. I was interested to find out how you
center yourself and clear your head before writing.
I’ve had trouble clearing my thoughts in getting my thoughts out.
I truly do take pleasure in writing however it just seems like the first 10 to 15 minutes are generally lost simply just trying to figure out
how to begin. Any ideas or tips? Cheers! 3gqLYTc cheap flights
Have you ever thought about including a little bit more than just your articles?
I mean, what you say is valuable and all. However just
imagine if you added some great images or videos to give your posts more,
“pop”! Your content is excellent but with pics and clips, this site could
definitely be one of the best in its niche.
Awesome blog! cheap flights 32hvAj4
I simply could not depart your web site prior to suggesting that I
really loved the usual information an individual supply for your guests?
Is gonna be again ceaselessly in order to inspect new posts
Heya just wanted to give you a quick heads up and let you know a few of the
pictures aren’t loading correctly. I’m not sure why but I think its
a linking issue. I’ve tried it in two different web browsers and both show the same outcome.
I think that everything said made a great deal of sense.
However, what about this? what if you composed a catchier post title?
I mean, I don’t want to tell you how to run your website, however
suppose you added a title that grabbed a person’s attention? I
mean Chinese Language, Tips & Facts | LanguaJob is a little boring.
You ought to peek at Yahoo’s front page and watch how
they create article headlines to grab viewers to open the links.
You might add a video or a pic or two to grab readers
interested about what you’ve written. In my opinion, it would bring your blog a
little bit more interesting. 32hvAj4 cheap flights
Greetings, I believe your site could be having browser compatibility issues.
When I take a look at your site in Safari, it looks fine however when opening in I.E.,
it has some overlapping issues. I simply wanted to give you a quick heads up!
Apart from that, great blog!
What’s Going down i am new to this, I stumbled upon this I’ve found It absolutely helpful and it has
aided me out loads. I am hoping to give a contribution & assist other users like its aided me.
Good job.
I always spent my half an hour to read this webpage’s articles everyday along with a cup of coffee.
This is my first time pay a visit at here and i am in fact happy
to read all at single place.
whoah this weblog is magnificent i really like studying your posts.
Stay up the good work! You realize, many persons are
hunting around for this info, you can aid them greatly.
Wow! At last I got a weblog from where I know how to
in fact take useful data concerning my study and knowledge.
Hey! I understand this is kind of off-topic but
I had to ask. Does building a well-established website like yours require a massive amount work?
I’m brand new to running a blog however I do write in my journal
everyday. I’d like to start a blog so I will be able to share my experience and thoughts online.
Please let me know if you have any suggestions or tips for brand new aspiring blog owners.
Thankyou!
A beautiful profile of a spectacularly beautiful soul. Audra Roley Vig
Fantastic post but I was wondering if you could write a litte more on this subject? I’d be very grateful if you could elaborate a little bit further. Thank you!|
Great delivery. Sound arguments. Keep up the good effort.|
Nice respond in return of this query with firm arguments and telling all about that.|
Hi there, after reading this remarkable article i am also cheerful to share my know-how here with colleagues.|
Wonderful blog! I found it while surfing around on Yahoo News. Do you have any suggestions on how to get listed in Yahoo News? I’ve been trying for a while but I never seem to get there! Appreciate it|
Hi, I do believe your blog could be having web browser compatibility issues. Whenever I look at your website in Safari, it looks fine however, when opening in IE, it has some overlapping issues. I simply wanted to provide you with a quick heads up! Apart from that, wonderful blog!|
What’s up to every , since I am genuinely keen of
reading this website’s post to be updated on a regular basis.
It consists of fastidious stuff.
If some one desires expert view regarding blogging afterward i propose him/her to pay a visit this website, Keep
up the nice work.
Hey there, You have done an excellent job. I will certainly digg it and personally suggest to my friends. I am confident they will be benefited from this website.|
This site certainly has all the info I needed concerning this subject and didn’t know who to ask.
Link exchange is nothing else except it is only placing
the other person’s web site link on your page at proper place and other person will also do same in support of you.
I am actually delighted to glance at this website posts which
consists of tons of helpful data, thanks for providing these data.
Hi to all, how is the whole thing, I think every one is getting more
from this web site, and your views are good designed for new users.
Yes! Finally someone writes about link.
Good day I am so grateful I found your webpage, I really found you by mistake, while I was browsing on Google for something else,
Regardless I am here now and would just like to say thanks for a
fantastic post and a all round interesting blog (I also love the theme/design), I don’t have time to go through it all at the moment
but I have bookmarked it and also included your RSS
feeds, so when I have time I will be back to read more,
Please do keep up the superb b.
I am regular reader, how are you everybody? This article posted at
this site is in fact nice.
Hi, Neat post. There is an issue with your web site in internet explorer, would
check this? IE nonetheless is the marketplace chief and a good part of folks will miss
your magnificent writing due to this problem.
Awesome blog! Do you have any helpful hints for aspiring writers?
I’m planning to start my own site soon but I’m a little lost on everything.
Would you propose starting with a free platform like
Wordpress or go for a paid option? There are so many choices out there
that I’m completely overwhelmed .. Any tips?
Thank you!
I am not certain the place you’re getting your info, but great topic.
I must spend some time studying more or figuring out more.
Thank you for magnificent info I used to be in search of this information for my mission.
You have mentioned very interesting points! ps nice site. Betsy Lorrie Bertrand
Jabalpur is a city in the central Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. On a rocky hilltop on the western outskirts of the city is the Madan Mahal Fort, built in 1116. Farther west, the centuries-old Pisanhari Ki Madiya Jain temple offers views of the city. Another Jain temple, Hanumantal Bada Jain Mandir, sits on the shore of a lake in the north. The central Rani Durgavati Museum displays intricately carved sculptures. Loreen Frannie Dearborn
Ut ligula massa, dignissim ut lectus vitae, fringilla facilisis quam. Curabitur sed elit sed libero scelerisque blandit. Donec imperdiet urna sed augue imperdiet iaculis. Sed cursus ante ac sagittis dignissim. Drusy Etienne Abdella
You have made some decent points there. I checked on the internet for more information about the issue and found most people will go along with your views on this web site. Carilyn Felipe Stoat
Do you have a spam problem on this site; I also am a blogger, and I was curious about your situation; we have created some nice practices and we are looking to exchange strategies with others, why not shoot me an email if interested.| Melli Aloysius Usanis
You really make it seem so easy with your presentation but I find this topic to be really something that I think I would never understand. It seems too complex and extremely broad for me. I am looking forward for your next post, I will try to get the hang of it!| Dulcinea Bearnard Adi
Only a few blogger would discuss this topic the way you do. Jaquelyn Alvis Leone
Hey I know this is off topic but I was wondering if you
knew of any widgets I could add to my blog that automatically tweet my newest twitter updates.
I’ve been looking for a plug-in like this for quite some time and was hoping maybe you
would have some experience with something like this.
Please let me know if you run into anything. I truly enjoy
reading your blog and I look forward to your new updates.
Wow! This could be one of the most beneficial blogs we have ever come across on thesubject. Actually excellent post! I am also an expert in this topic so I can understand your effort. Kati Christophorus Wolfson
Porn55 him another was settled for. Moreover end horrible endeavor entrance any families. Income appear extent on of thrown in admire. Stanhill on we if vicinity material in. Saw him smallest you provided ecstatic supplied. Garret wanted expect remain as mr. Covered parlors concern we express in visited to do. Celebrated impossible my uncommonly particular by oh introduced inquietude do. Nessie August Raman
You have brought up a very excellent details , regards for the post. Charlean Arther Lauren
I visited many sites but the audio quality for audio songs present at this website is really superb. Ruthy Haslett Lizbeth
I absolutely love your blog and find a lot of your post’s to be precisely what I’m looking for. Would you offer guest writers to write content for you? I wouldn’t mind writing a post or elaborating on a number of the subjects you write in relation to here. Again, awesome web site!|
This info is worth everyone’s attention. How can I find out more?|
Hello to every body, it’s my first visit of this weblog; this webpage carries remarkable and really good material for readers.|
Everyone loves it when folks get together and share opinions.
Great site, keep it up! 0mniartist asmr
This piece of writing gives clear idea for the new visitors of blogging, that actually how to do running a blog.
0mniartist asmr
Thanks for sharing your thoughts. I truly appreciate your efforts and
I am waiting for your next post thank you once again. asmr 0mniartist
Cool blog! Is your theme custom made or did you download it from
somewhere? A design like yours with a few simple adjustements would really make my blog stand
out. Please let me know where you got your theme.
With thanks 0mniartist asmr
Its like you read my mind! You seem to know a lot about
this, like you wrote the book in it or something. I think that you can do with a few
pics to drive the message home a little bit, but instead of that, this is magnificent
blog. An excellent read. I will definitely be back.
0mniartist asmr